Present Situation and Development Prospect of Machinery Manufacturing Industry
Time：
2019-01-31 11:26
Machinery manufacturing industry is in a basic position in the national industry, and it is also a pillar industry of a country, which can affect the development of national economy to a large extent. In the long-term economic construction, China's machinery manufacturing industry has made remarkable achievements, but it is undeniable that it also exposed some problems in the process of development.
Present Situation and Development Prospect of Machinery Manufacturing Industry
For any country, the level of machinery manufacturing industry will have an important impact on the country's economic construction, China is naturally no exception. The level of China's machinery manufacturing industry can reflect the overall level of China's economic construction to a certain extent. Therefore, it is no exaggeration to say that the machinery manufacturing industry provides an important guarantee for national development, and it is also one of the important criteria for judging the level of national construction.
1. With the implementation of reform and opening-up policy, China's machinery manufacturing industry has developed rapidly, and the manufacturing level has been significantly improved. It has also changed from focusing solely on product quality to focusing on product technological innovation on the basis of focusing on quality. Although China's machinery manufacturing industry has made remarkable achievements, the independent brands with intellectual property rights are very limited. Through in-depth analysis of the development status of China's machinery industry, it is found that the overall level of China's machinery manufacturing industry is still lagging behind the western developed countries. At present, China's machinery manufacturing industry mainly exposes the following problems:
1.1 The troubles caused by joint ventures with the implementation of China's reform and opening-up policy have led to the introduction of advanced production equipment and production technology from developed countries as a driving force for the development of China's machinery manufacturing industry. But it also raises a series of problems. For example, Xugong Group, originally a leader in China's machinery manufacturing industry, has established a merger and acquisition plan with Carlyle Investment Company of the United States. Although this machinery manufacturer has no negative impact in the process of joint venture production, it can not conceal the ultimate goal of American Carlyle Investment Company to annex China's machinery manufacturing industry. Since the last century, large foreign companies have flocked into China, involving electrical appliances, automobiles and other industries. The proportion of these industries involving large foreign companies in China's machinery manufacturing industry is 80%. From the current situation, large foreign companies mainly achieve their own development goals by controlling the production and construction of China's machinery manufacturing industry. Large foreign companies tend to choose companies with broad prospects for development as mergers and acquisitions.
Present Situation and Development Prospect of Machinery Manufacturing Industry
1.2 There are technological black holes in China's machinery manufacturing industry. It is not only facing severe challenges brought by large foreign enterprise groups, but also must actively deal with the technological loopholes in its production and construction. The propaganda media often exaggerate the advantages of imported machinery in propaganda, resulting in the misconception that the quality of domestic machinery and equipment is inferior to that of foreign imported equipment. China's machinery manufacturing industry has created some internationally renowned brand products, but still has no strength to produce core equipment. Therefore, insiders pointed out that there are some technical loopholes in China's machinery manufacturing industry, which relies too much on foreign production technology. Because China's machinery manufacturing industry can only use the core equipment produced abroad by importing, it has seriously hindered the development of China's machinery manufacturing industry. Machinery manufacturing industry is a pillar industry in China's national economy. Therefore, it is necessary for machinery manufacturing industry to attach importance to the research and development of core technology and change the dependence on foreign core equipment.
1.3 The level of machinery manufacturing lags behind that of China's machinery manufacturing industry as a whole. The most obvious gap between China's machinery manufacturing industry and foreign machinery manufacturing industry lies in the manufacture of engines. The core of the machinery manufacturing industry is the production of engines. Although the automobile manufacturing industry in China has developed rapidly, it can not produce engines independently for a long time, which has become the bottleneck of the development of the automobile manufacturing industry. Our country pays less attention to intellectual property rights, and the management of intellectual property rights is far behind the developed countries. Many researchers'level of intellectual property management is extremely backward.
1.4 The focus of state support deviates from the government's attention to manufacturing industry and capital investment will directly affect the level of technological research and development of machinery manufacturing industry. In the past decades, our government has not attached great importance to the development of machinery manufacturing industry, nor has it provided policy or financial support for machinery manufacturing industry. Moreover, the intellectual property rights of R&D personnel have not been effectively protected, which greatly reduces the R&D enthusiasm of R&D personnel.
Present Situation and Development Prospect of Machinery Manufacturing Industry
Development Prospect of Machinery Manufacturing Industry
Present Situation and Development Prospect of Machinery Manufacturing Industry
2.1 With the advent of the new century, computer integrated manufacturing has gradually become the most common form of production in the machinery manufacturing industry. Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) can integrate all related systems in an enterprise, such as automated manufacturing system, information management system, information quality system, engineering information system, computer network and database system, etc. It can achieve unified management by means of CIM. In short, computer integrated manufacturing can effectively connect the various systems in the production process of mechanical manufacturing enterprises, and provide guarantee for the efficient production of mechanical manufacturing enterprises.
2.2 The working form of intelligent machinery in the intelligent machinery manufacturing industry is intelligent system. The intelligent system can analyze the production status and carry out intelligent management according to the analysis results. Mechanics
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